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St. Guthlac, to whom
Fishtoft Church is dedicated, was the founder of Crowland Abbey and
is regarded as the "Patron Saint of the Fens". He was born in
A.D.673 to parents of the Mercian nobility, and was distantly
related to Ethelbald who was to become king of Mercia. He became a
soldier at 15 and served for nine years leading a band of followers
against the king's enemies. After receiving a divine call he decided
to abandon his wealth adn military career and devote himself to
religion.
For about two yeads he was at Repton Abbey in Derbyshire as a
novice and was ordained priest later, by Hedda, Bishop of Lichfield
& Leicester.
When Guthlac was about 26 he decided to live a life of greater
solitude adn austerity, and, setting off in a boat down the River
Trent, he came eventually to the island of Crowland in the marshes.
Here he built himself a hut and a little chapel, and for the rest of
his life lived on simple and meagre fare, clad in the skins of
animals, but happy amid the dreary wet wastes as a follower of God
and a student of nature. His life in the Fens was marked by a
sensitivity to nature with a respect for all God's creatures.
Here at Crowland, Guthlac was sought by men in need of apiritual
counsel amongst whom was Ethelbald who was assured by Guthlac that
he would gain the crown of Mercia without bloodshed. Guthlac died in
A.D.714, and was buried in his own chapel, which soon became a place
of pilgrimage. Two years later Ethelbald was crowned King of Mercia,
and, true to a promise made to Guthlac if his prophecy whould be
fulfilled, built the first Abbey and a shrine in rememberance of his
friend and counsellor.
The Lancet window in the chancel of the church at Fishtoft shows
St. Guthlac with his foot on the devil and a whip in his hand. A
small statue of St. Guthlac rests in the niche in the west face of
the tower. It is of much eariler workmanship than the tower itself,
and was probably removed from some other part of the old church.
According to tradition so long as the whip remained in his hand the
parish of Fishtoft would not be infested with rats or mise.
The whip has long since disappeared but no record has ever
been found of any major infestation of
rodents. |